See espiñento on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "espiña<t:clay>",
"4": "-ento",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spey-der.\nProto-Italic *speinā\nLatin spīna\nOld Galician-Portuguese espinha\nGalician espiña\nGalician -ento\nGalician espiñento\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sharp\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*spey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*speinā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spīna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"espinha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"espiña\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"-ento\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"espiñento\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"espiñento\">\nFrom espiña (“clay”) + -ento.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "espinhento"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese espinhento",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spey-der.\nProto-Italic *speinā\nLatin spīna\nOld Galician-Portuguese espinha\nGalician espiña\nGalician -ento\nGalician espiñento\nFrom espiña (“clay”) + -ento. Compare Portuguese espinhento.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espiñenta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "espiñentos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espiñentas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "espiñento (feminine espiñenta, masculine plural espiñentos, feminine plural espiñentas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "espiña"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician terms suffixed with -ento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spiny, thorny"
],
"id": "en-espiñento-gl-adj-~jvWclfj",
"links": [
[
"spiny",
"spiny"
],
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 52 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 55 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 54 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician terms suffixed with -ento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 57 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 65 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 68 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 53 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 52 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having many fishbones"
],
"id": "en-espiñento-gl-adj-DKFfi~gm",
"links": [
[
"fishbone",
"fishbone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fish) having many fishbones"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fish"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espiñudo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician terms suffixed with -ento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 52 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"touchy (requiring caution or tactfulness)"
],
"id": "en-espiñento-gl-adj-HLJ8qT6w",
"links": [
[
"touchy",
"touchy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[espiˈɲentʊ]"
}
],
"word": "espiñento"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Galician entries referencing missing etymons",
"Galician entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Galician entries with etymology texts",
"Galician entries with etymology trees",
"Galician entries with etymon",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *spey-",
"Galician terms suffixed with -ento",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "espiña<t:clay>",
"4": "-ento",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spey-der.\nProto-Italic *speinā\nLatin spīna\nOld Galician-Portuguese espinha\nGalician espiña\nGalician -ento\nGalician espiñento\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sharp\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*spey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*speinā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spīna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"espinha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"espiña\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"-ento\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"espiñento\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"espiñento\">\nFrom espiña (“clay”) + -ento.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "espinhento"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese espinhento",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spey-der.\nProto-Italic *speinā\nLatin spīna\nOld Galician-Portuguese espinha\nGalician espiña\nGalician -ento\nGalician espiñento\nFrom espiña (“clay”) + -ento. Compare Portuguese espinhento.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espiñenta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "espiñentos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espiñentas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "espiñento (feminine espiñenta, masculine plural espiñentos, feminine plural espiñentas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "espiña"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spiny, thorny"
],
"links": [
[
"spiny",
"spiny"
],
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"having many fishbones"
],
"links": [
[
"fishbone",
"fishbone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fish) having many fishbones"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fish"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espiñudo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"touchy (requiring caution or tactfulness)"
],
"links": [
[
"touchy",
"touchy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[espiˈɲentʊ]"
}
],
"word": "espiñento"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espiñento meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.